How to learn to take pictures professionally

Many beginners, having obtained a camera, imagine that in the near future they will become a professional photographer. At the same time, there are people who really want to master the art of photography. They realize that this is not easy, and are actively interested in how to learn how to professionally photograph people and animals.

Some amateur photographers manage to get into the professional league. To do this, one has to follow the canons, followed even by world famous photographers. Some photographers do not understand the terminology and subtleties of photo art, but this does not prevent them from achieving great success. Such people have a phenomenal talent.

If you want to learn how to take high-quality photos, my tips will help. In the article I will share the secrets of photo art.

• Decide what you want to receive, how to learn to take professional photographs. Some seek recognition of skill, while others are more interested in making money.
• If you want to engage in photography, always carry a tool with you - a high-quality and reliable camera. First of all, study the instructions for the device and learn how to shoot.
• Photography is an ordinary picture. Famous people involved in painting, began their creative activity by copying still lifes, landscapes and portraits. Therefore, at first re-shoot popular works.
• Take photos all the time. If the camera is always with you, take pictures at every step. Good practice will bring a store of experience. Non-received stories should not be upset. After a detailed analysis of errors, strive to improve the result.
• Constantly improve your skills, take part in photo contests, strive for high awards and honorary pedestals.

You got the first idea of ​​how to learn to take professional photographs. The person for whom photography is the main thing will become a good photographer enthusiasm and the purpose of life.

Learning to professionally take pictures with a reflex camera

Buying a SLR camera is not difficult. The market offers professional and semi-professional equipment for creating photographs in a wide range of models and prices.

A person who has become the owner of a SLR has every chance of becoming a master of photography. To do this, you should learn how to learn how to professionally take pictures with a reflex camera, explore the capabilities of the device and learn how to use them.

Climbing to the top of fame is possible for those who know how to connect theoretical knowledge with practical exercises.

1. ISO. Correctly set the camera's photosensitivity - ISO. The quality of the photo depends on the level of illumination of the objects that are being shot. If you shoot in a dark room or in the evening, set the indicator to 800. For cloudy weather, four hundred units are enough, and in good light conditions and two hundred are sometimes many. When using the flash, lower the ISO value to the minimum mark.
2. White balance. Another important parameter, due to which the camera correctly perceives and displays colors. Under the influence of different lighting, natural colors change color. The light of the incandescent lamp gives the color of the object a yellowish tint. It’s easy to reduce the effect of lighting - with the help of settings make the paints more natural. Practice shooting under different lighting conditions and adjust this setting.
3. Diaphragm. A small hole in the lens, closing or opening which is controlled by the flow of light. To achieve the goal, use the capabilities of the element depending on the conditions. The aperture controls the sharpness of the image. With a closed aperture, clear pictures are obtained, equally sharp across the entire surface. With the aperture open, focus will stop at a specific location.
4. Excerpt. Affects the image. The parameter determines the clarity of the photo, static or dynamics. If an object moves quickly, for example, runs dog, the shutter speed is set as short as possible to freeze the frame. In low light exposure does not allow you to take a high-quality picture of a moving object.
5. Slow shutter speed. Details of the photo are obtained worked out only on the condition that a slow shutter speed is used. So it’s better to shoot with a tripod, because the camera picks up even minor movements during the shutter speed. Shooting moving subjects at a slow shutter speed makes the shots interesting. For example, the result of shooting water with a short shutter speed is well-drawn splashes, and a long shutter speed will make the natural element smooth and silk.
6. Camera Instruction. Before practice, be sure to read the instructions for the SLR camera. Each model has certain features and tricks in setting.

Video training

You just learned how to learn how to professionally take pictures with a reflex camera. At first, take photos by activating the automatic mode. As a result, you do not have to adjust the aperture and adjust the photosensitivity.

Secrets of professional photos on the phone

Many are of the opinion that making a high-quality photograph is possible only with a good camera. The quality of the camera does not always play a decisive role. Take, for example, some great photographer. He will make an excellent photo with any camera, because the secret of photography is not in technology, but in the intricacies of tuning and use.

All mobile phones are equipped with a built-in camera, which many users actively use. Therefore, I will tell you how to learn how to professionally take pictures on the phone.

According to the masters of photography, recently they are increasingly using a mobile phone camera, which allows you to take beautiful pictures. You will also achieve this result if you follow a few rules.

• High mobility. The main advantage of taking pictures on the phone. A photographer can spend time observing and choosing interesting angles. Since the phone has few settings, you will have to learn how to feel objects.
• Scaling. All phones have a zoom feature, and many users use it. High-quality photos are obtained very rarely due to digital zoom. If you want to get a high-quality photo, use the legs instead of the function. They will help to get as close to the object as possible.
• Light sensors. The light sensors that come with the phones are getting better every year, but they cannot be compared with a SLR camera. The disadvantage is compensated by good lighting of a natural or artificial nature.
• Composition. Modern mobile phones help photographers with a grid, but do not forget about the rule of thirds. When training skills, learn to feel the boundaries, breaking which you will take beautiful photos.
• The friendship of the phone and the SLR camera. Sometimes a person goes on vacation or on a trip, and with the help of a mobile phone finds a beautiful frame for the camera. The phone will help out and when to use a conventional camera is not possible.
• Phone Care. Many are sensitive to cameras, wipe lenses, control the battery charge. The above rules apply to a camera phone. When planning a photo shoot, make sure that the battery is charged and that there are no prints on the camera’s protective glass.

Video tips

Progress does not stand still, but a phone with a camera cannot keep up with the SLR. However, do not discount it. Just a few years ago, digital soap dishes were popular, but phones quickly squeezed them out of the market. If you shoot for a personal album or social network, a good phone is enough.

How to take pictures of people correctly

Potret is a popular shooting genre. Photographed by people and professionals, and beginners who did not have time to gain experience. The high popularity of the portrait is easily explained: everyone wants the photographer to capture his image on paper.

If it was easy for an accomplished master to take such a photo, beginners are interested in how to learn how to photograph people professionally. After gaining skills, they will be able to take pictures wedding anniversaries, birthdays and holiday events.

• Respect. If you master the art of creating beautiful portraits, learn to respect people. At first glance, the words may seem pompous, but agree that the photographer will not take a good picture if he is dismissive of his model. Neglect of a person does not allow the photographer to penetrate his soul. As a result, the photos are insensitive. The model, feeling this attitude, will behave constrained and will never trust a specialist.
• Observation. Before taking a picture, carefully observe the person. So learn his characteristic gestures and facial expressions. Observation will help determine the response of the model to various events. Based on the information received, you can literally in a few words achieve the desired emotion.
• Picture Composition. Before you press the shutter button, make sure that no unnecessary elements fall into the field of view of the lens. For a good portrait, one thing is enough in the frame. If the model is holding a pipe, it is not necessary to pop a glass of wine into it.
• The experiments. The art of photography welcomes bold experiments involving a change of angle. There are times when the standard camera position is not suitable. For example, if a person has small eyes, hold the camera a little higher. So emphasize the beauty.
• Foreshortening. If the posing person has certain flaws, a good photographer will do everything to hide them. Only in this case the finished work will bring true joy to the customer. Otherwise, reward only disappointment. For example, do not shoot a full person in profile, otherwise focus on the double chin. Mask the appearing bald spot with a dark background, which will make the head visually darker.

I hope that with the help of recommendations you will realize your dream and become a professional photographer. Remember, you can make beautiful portraits when you learn to love yourself and people.

How to take pictures of animals

Every person who has had to photograph animals knows that this is extremely problematic. The resulting pictures do not always reflect the fun and beauty of the moment.

During a further conversation, you will learn how to learn how to photograph animals professionally. It can take a long time to master the art of digital photography. But in the future you will take excellent pictures and make wonderful collages.

Mastering close-ups and adjusting photosensitivity is easy. This is enough to take pictures of motionless and sleeping animals. In the case of moving animals, making a good shot is difficult.

1. Accommodation. If you want to take a picture of an animal, try to make it slightly below your sight in the photo. Otherwise, you will find yourself in a curious situation. For example, shooting from below will make the animal visually huge.Professional photographers often take eye-to-eye pictures, which provides the work with a special effect.
2. Eyes. The eyes of an animal are in no way inferior to human in terms of beauty. They must be present in the frame. When shooting, focus on the eyes to catch the moment when the puppy or kitten looks at you.
3. Frame fullness. Shooting is considered the most successful when animals account for 75% of the frame. There should be no redundant elements in the frame. If you are going to take a picture of a dog, there should be no more than two additional details in the frame - a pillow, a blanket or sofa corner. An additional subject in the frame is required. It indicates the actual size of the animal, as a result, the picture will be harmonious.
4. Background. Pay special attention to the background. Choose a neutral background, without striking colors and sharp outlines.
5. Flash. Do not use the flash, as animals are very afraid of sounds and bright flashes. All the animals are endowed with a lightning reaction, frightened by the flash, they jerk sharply, which will ruin the frame. Under natural light, animals look familiar and spectacular.
6. Character traits. When shooting an animal, try to capture the features of its unsurpassed character. For example, a beloved cat is playful and affectionate. With the help of a toy, gesture or sound, you can easily evoke the desired emotions in the animal. The shot will be just wonderful.
7. Animals in motion. When shooting a moving animal, be sure to leave a place in the photo in front of it. As a result, the viewer will have the feeling of a walking animal. Do the same when the little animal is looking somewhere. The lack of space in front of the animal will bring uncomfortable sensations.
8. Lighting. No special requirements. It is better to create a portrait in conditions of unidirectional bright light illuminating one side of the animal. As a result, the light along with the shadow will provide excellent contrast and excellent detail.

Video lessons

You have learned how to learn how to professionally photograph animals. When shooting animals, the paparazzi style is welcome when you need to catch an animal by surprise before photographing. So get some beautiful and unexpected shots.

Remember, an animal, being in a natural environment, better demonstrates its nature. By taking these pictures, you can earn. You may be able to build a career as a photographer as a full-time employee of some animal magazine.

How to photograph objects

It seemed to take a photograph, just take the camera, look into the lens and press the button. This is the opinion of beginners who embark on the path of knowledge of photography.

They find it difficult to say why the work of some photographers cause delight, while others - a smile and bewilderment. The point is the applied photography technique and the ability to choose a plot.

Continuing the topic of conversation, consider how to learn how to professionally photograph objects. The manual will not make you a professional, but learn how to make good photos for a family album.

• Ongoing practice. If you want to achieve your goal, practice constantly. Carry your favorite camera with you. It is impossible to predict when once again you come across to find a good shot. If there is no camera, you won’t take a picture. Really good stories are a rarity.
• Pay attention to various things.. If habitual landscapes and boring interiors do not contribute to the birth of new ideas, look at them from the other side. For example, the rays of the setting sun will color the flower in other shades.
• Experiment with settings, modes and views. Do not take pictures from the same position and height.Bend over, crouch more often and look up at surrounding objects. True, in the latter case it will be required master handstand.
• Learn new and find useful information. It will help reading books, viewing albums, visiting thematic sites and exhibitions, communicating with professionals. Fix the material immediately, applying new knowledge in practice.
• Learn to accept criticism. In a few lessons of photography, becoming a genius is unrealistic. During practice, you will make mistakes and take rash actions. The criticism that accompanies newcomers is favorable. By looking for the flaws of your work and thorough analysis, make a difference.
• Avoid disharmony. When building a frame, avoid the disharmony between the elements of the photo. Otherwise, one part of the picture will be thematically and visually outweighed. Arrange the objects in the picture correctly and harmoniously.
• Follow the golden ratio rule. During shooting, frame conditionally divide into nine equal parts using contour lines and verticals. Place the main elements of the frame at the intersection of lines.
• Use geometric shapes. When composing the frame, use the geometric shapes that make up the subject to be seen with the naked eye. Consider the location of the object and the background, on which there should not be extra elements.
• Do not forget about the vertical format. To shoot tall buildings and vertical objects, use the vertical format. For landscapes, horizontal shooting is better.
• Take contrast shots. Subjects you shoot should not blend in with the background. It is recommended to shoot dark objects against a light background, and light objects against a dark background.

Putting the acquired knowledge into practice, you will get successful pictures of high-rise buildings, architectural monuments and other objects. Skills come in handy when traveling and traveling. As a result, you will make a wonderful album that will not allow you to forget the bright and impressive moments of an active life.

History of photography

Each family has a large archive of black and white photographs, while modern cameras shoot high-quality color photographs. Less than two hundred years have passed since the first photo. The developers of the first camera did not imagine that the creation of the device would be a revolutionary event.

At the beginning of the 17th century, the astronomer Johannes Kepler used the laws of light refraction in the optical medium, which made it possible to project a picture onto the surface. It was possible to fix the projection only in 1820 by the efforts of Joseph Nisefor Nieps, who used asphalt varnish to fix the image. The installation has become the prototype of modern cameras.

Subsequently, the scientist William Talbot using the invention of Niepce received a negative and improved the quality of the picture. Later, another historic event took place - Mr. Setton invented a mirror lens in early 1865. The camera based on it resembled modern technology and took high-quality pictures for that time.

At the end of the 19th century, Kodak film appeared, and later the Lumiere brothers suggested using special plates to create color images. The mass production of cameras began in 1925. From that moment, cameras have been repeatedly improved and refined, as a result, models with the broadest capabilities are available today.

It took mankind 150 years to learn to take pictures professionally. In the 21st century, the camera is a tool for creating artistic masterpieces. See you!